cause · Public research summary
Diabetes mellitus: risks, context and evidence
Type 2 risk reflects genetics, body composition and activity among other factors. Type 1 is different and cannot currently be prevented.
Educational only. Associations do not establish individual risk or diagnosis. Read the original sources and limitations.
Global mortality context
Rank 6 in WHO GHE 2023; estimated deaths: 2,037,795. Data year, not the current year's count. Global · all ages · both sexes.
Risk context
Type 2 risk reflects genetics, body composition and activity among other factors. Type 1 is different and cannot currently be prevented.
Signs that can occur
Thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision or unintended weight loss; type 2 symptoms can be mild or unnoticed for years.
What supports health
Activity, a healthy diet and avoiding tobacco can prevent or delay type 2. Access to medicines, glucose management and complication screening matter for diabetes care.
Limits
Population mortality is not prevalence or a personal prognosis. Risks and symptoms do not establish a diagnosis. Seek professional care for health concerns.